More Than 200 Years of History The Story of Liberty, Missouri
Liberty's history reaches back to the earliest years of organized settlement in western Missouri, long before Kansas City became the metropolitan center we know today.
1822
Clay County's County Seat
By 1822, the growing settlement of Liberty had become the county seat of newly organized Clay County, establishing the community as a center for government, commerce and civic life.
1829
Liberty Is Incorporated
Liberty was incorporated in 1829, making it one of the oldest incorporated communities west of the Mississippi River.
1830s
A Gateway to the Western Frontier
Liberty Landing along the Missouri River served steamboat traffic bringing settlers and merchandise from points farther east. For many travelers, the Liberty area was part of the jumping-off point into the expanding American West.
1849
William Jewell College Is Founded
William Jewell College was chartered in Liberty in 1849. Generations later, its hilltop campus remains one of the community's most recognizable institutions.
1866
A Bank Robbery Becomes Part of American Lore
On February 13, 1866, the Clay County Savings Association on Liberty's square was robbed in what is remembered as the nation's first successful daylight bank robbery during peacetime. The crime was later attributed to the James Gang, though the robbers were never caught.
Today
Historic Roots, Modern Growth
Liberty continues growing as part of the Kansas City Northland while preserving historic districts, architecture and institutions that connect today's community to its past.
Learn more about Liberty's history ›